Ukraine refused Russian demands to surrender Mariupol Monday, with the besieged port city the focal point of a war that has reached a brutal stalemate but kept fueling a devastating humanitarian crisis.

Kyiv rejected the demand to give up the city by 5 a.m. local time (11 p.m. ET), after Moscow promised to allow civilians trapped in the bombardment without water, heat or medicine to escape if its defenders laid down their arms.

Seizing control of the strategic city would represent a significant and rare victory for Russian forces, with their advance seemingly ground to a halt elsewhere and their campaign shifting to intensifying aerial bombardment of Ukraine’s cities. The assault has forced more than 10 million people to flee their homes for refuge both within and outside the country’s borders, according to the United Nations, and led to growing accusations of war crimes from leaders in Kyiv and across the West.

President Joe Biden will head to Europe this week as the United States and its allies seek to bolster Ukraine and punish the Kremlin for its invasion. The trip will include a visit to Poland, a NATO ally neighboring Ukraine, the White House announced late Sunday.

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Russian advance towards Kyiv stalls amid heavy fighting north of capital

Russian forces advancing towards Kyiv from the northeast have stalled as heavy fighting continues north of the capital, Britain’s defense ministry said on Monday. 

Meanwhile, forces advancing from the direction of Hostomel to the northwest of the Ukrainian capital have been “repulsed by fierce Ukrainian resistance,” it said in an intelligence update.

As of early Monday morning, the bulk of Russian forces remained more than 15 miles away from the center of Kyiv, the defense ministry said.

Despite the “continued lack of progress,” it said Kyiv remains Moscow’s primary military objective, with Russian forces expected to “prioritize attempting to encircle the city over the coming weeks.” 

Rescuers work at site of Kyiv shopping mall hit by airstrike

Rescuers work at the site of a shopping mall damaged by an airstrike in Kyiv, Ukraine in images released Monday.
Ukrainian State Emergency Service / Reuters

Emergency officials have contained an ammonia leak at a chemical plant that contaminated wide area in the eastern Ukrainian city of Sumy, officials said Monday.

Sumy regional governor Dmytro Zhyvytskyy didn’t say what caused the leak, which spread about 1.5 miles in all directions from the Sumykhimprom plant.

The plant is on the eastern outskirts of the city, which has a population of about 263,000 and has been regularly shelled by Russian troops in recent weeks.

Biden’s European trip to include stop in Poland

President Joe Biden’s trip overseas this week will include a stop in Poland, which borders Ukraine, the White House said late Sunday.

It was previously announced that the president would travel to Brussels to meet with NATO allies, European Union officials and leaders of the Group of Seven industrial nations to discuss support for Ukraine’s defense against Russia’s invasion.

The newly announced leg of the trip will have Biden going to Warsaw on Friday for a meeting with President Andrzej Duda, White House press secretary Jen Psaki said in a statement. She tweeted earlier that his travels would not include a stop in Ukraine.

The focus of the trip will be “international efforts to support Ukraine and impose severe and unprecedented costs on Russia for its invasion,” according to Psaki’s statement.

March 21, 202201:12

Source: | This article originally belongs to Nbcnews.com

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