Oil soared above $100 a barrel and global stocks tumbled as Russia’s all-out war on Ukraine sent shockwaves around the world.

As panic tore through financial markets, the price of crude jumped nearly 10 per cent to a seven-and-a-half-year high of $105.79 while gas prices surged more than 40 per cent.

Nearly £90billion was wiped off the value of shares in London as the FTSE 100 fell 3.9 per cent, or 290.8 points, to 7207.38. 

As panic tore through financial markets, the price of crude jumped nearly 10% to a seven-and-a-half-year high of $105.79 while gas prices surged more than 40%

As panic tore through financial markets, the price of crude jumped nearly 10% to a seven-and-a-half-year high of $105.79 while gas prices surged more than 40%

As panic tore through financial markets, the price of crude jumped nearly 10% to a seven-and-a-half-year high of $105.79 while gas prices surged more than 40%

London-listed stocks with operations in Russia and Ukraine – including Polymetal International, Ferrexpo, Evraz and Petropavlovsk – were the biggest losers.

A report by New York-based political risk consultancy Eurasia Group warned of a painful hit to the global economy.

‘The war, sanctions and the likelihood of retaliation by Russia together will likely cause a material global recessionary shock,’ its analysts said. 

‘While the direct costs of the war are centred in Ukraine and Russia, sanctions on Russian banks and trade will likely cause disruptions to global trade and financial relationships with far-reaching effects.’

The share price falls in London were echoed across Europe with the main benchmark in Frankfurt down 4 per cent, Paris off 3.8 per cent and Milan 4.2 per cent lower.

The stock market in Moscow suffered its biggest ever one-day fall and the rouble crashed to an all-time low against the dollar.

Emmanuel Cau, head of European equity strategy at Barclays, said: ‘You have the panic button being hit right now.

‘I don’t think the market was pricing in the risk of a proper military conflict.

‘For the time being, it’s hard to see what could be a trigger for the market to stabilise.’

BP urged to sever links 

BP is under pressure to sever its ties with Rosneft following Russia’s invasion of Ukraine.

A leading think tank has branded its investment in Rosneft ‘completely improper’ and said it should ditch the holding immediately.

FTSE 100-listed BP has owned a 20 per cent stake in Russia’s state-owned energy group for 10 years. 

Rosneft contributed around 21 per cent of the FTSE 100-listed company’s bumper £9.4billion profit last year.

Sam Armstrong of the Henry Jackson Society said: ‘It is completely improper that any British company should hold any stake in a state-owned Russian enterprise. 

‘BP should immediately divest themselves.’

 

With Russian shells raining down on Ukraine and tanks rolling in, investors piled into gold and the US dollar as a desperate flight to safety. 

Gold hit a 17-month high of $1,974 an ounce but bitcoin – for a long time touted by fans as an alternative to gold in times of trouble – fell as much as 8.5 per cent to below $35,000.

Neil Wilson, chief market analyst at City trading firm Markets.com, said: ‘We are finding out which of the two is the real haven.’

He added: ‘There was an air of complacency earlier this week as investors hoped that Russia’s incursions would be limited. That fragile hope has been shattered.’

Experts warned that war in Ukraine will stoke inflation because of the West’s reliance on Russia for on oil, gas and food.

Russia is the world’s second biggest exporter of oil and the largest exporter of natural gas, though it supplies only 6 per cent of the UK’s crude and 5 per cent of its gas. 

And Russia and Ukraine account for between 25 per cent and 30 per cent of global wheat exports and around 80 per cent of sunflower seeds, according to Capital Economics. 

Any disruption to supplies – from the conflict itself or as a result of sanctions imposed by the West – is likely to push up prices.

Oil last traded above $100 a barrel in 2014 and it is feared it could reach $120 in the coming months.

Russ Mould, investment director at AJ Bell, said: ‘The oil surge is terrible news for businesses and consumers, and fundamentally this clarifies one of the key impacts of the Russia-Ukraine war – it will serve to further stoke inflation.

‘Not only will energy bills keep going up, but food prices look set to jump even higher.

‘Ukraine and Russia are both big food suppliers and any disruption to supplies will force buyers to seek alternative sources, which could jack up prices.’

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