Dunn was often the only Black starter for her country in the 2019 World Cup, then celebrated as the most diverse U.S. women’s squad.

“There’s so many more great young players out there that are more of a better mixture of what this country is,” said Scurry. “This country isn’t just white.”

Children’s exposure to soccer is often where inequality begins

The increased diversity at the highest level of women’s U.S. soccer coincides with a multi-year effort to get more minority kids onto the pitch.

“It’s often difficult and takes time to widen the demographic pool of young players,” said Aspen Institute’s Solomon.

The institute’s most recent survey found that 39% of Hispanic and 20% of white students had played soccer in high school versus only 10% of Black students.

A U.S. Soccer Foundation survey in 2008 found that even as the game experienced tremendous national growth at the youth level, large swathes of the country were being left behind.

The children of Alex Morgan, Crystal Dunn, and Adrianna Franch play with the ball after after a soccer match
The children of Alex Morgan, Crystal Dunn, and Adrianna Franch play with the ball after after a soccer match in Austin, Texas, on April 8.Erin Chang / USSF / Getty Images file

“We developed a strategy and a business plan that focused and made a priority of increasing access and opportunity for underrepresented populations, particularly children in underserved, underrepresented communities,” U.S. Soccer Foundation CEO Ed Foster-Simeon said in an interview.

The foundation has provided more than half a million children from “under-resourced” communities with free programs, building more than 600 “mini-pitches” designed for the youth game across the country.

While minority participation has improved “quite a bit,” Foster-Simeon said, “it’s nowhere near where we want it to be.”

The problem has not been limited to soccer.

Girls at predominantly white high schools typically see 82% of the athletic opportunities boys do, according to a Women’s Sports Foundation (WSF) report last year. That figure falls to 67% in schools where students of color are the majority.

Girls of color are “short-changed” in school and club programs, said WSF research head Karen Issokson-Silver.

“Sport is a microcosm of society, so a lot of the things that we see in society, whether that’s systemic racism or archaic gender norms … then you are likely to see them in sport,” she said.

WSF’s Sports 4 Life program, founded nine years ago in conjunction with espnW — the cable network’s women’s sports branch — works to increase participation for girls of color.

The chance to see a World Cup team with many diverse players will play a part for the next generation, said Issokson-Silver.

“When it comes to girls having an opportunity to see what’s possible for themselves, that kind of visibility, whether it’s a high school level, the collegiate level or… at the elite levels of play is monumental,” she said.

That message is not lost on the women of the 2023 U.S. national team.

“Growing up, I don’t really feel like that was something that I saw in professional soccer and on national teams,” 23-year-old defender Naomi Girma, who will make her World Cup debut, told reporters. “I feel honored to be that representation.”

At a media event last month, Dunn noted that even things like finding hair and makeup stylists who work with Black women for team events can be a challenge.

She hopes to leave the sport in a place where those that follow “don’t have to fight for the same things.”

“I can’t hide that I’m a Black woman,” said Dunn. “And so I think for me, just the more that I step into that space and I own it has really allowed and given other women of color the green light.”

Source: | This article originally belongs to Nbcnews.com

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