I am a 78 year-old with a granddaughter of 19 who is asking me for advice on investing roughly £5,000 which she has been given.
On retirement, my husband invested our savings in Isas with Jupiter, Morgan Stanley and Fidelity which I think is the best, especially the Global Special Situations Fund W Acc.
However, my husband has alzheimers so cannot help her and I am on a steep learning curve with all our finances.
Investment help: A stocks and shares Isa might be a good way to start investing (picture posed by models)
I would like to help my granddaughter but am worried about giving her bad advice.
Can you let me know what you think would be her best course to follow to get the maximum risk-free profit with her money.
Angharad Carrick, of This Is Money, replied: It is great to hear that your granddaughter is looking to invest at a young age and even better that you want to help.
With so many funds and investment trusts on offer across a number of sectors and regions, it can become confusing.
You can pay a professional to invest for your granddaughter but the fees may prove too costly on a relatively modest pot.
She could use an automated service, which involves an online wealth manager, or robo-adviser, which offer tools to establish investment goals and risk levels which will be used to build a portfolio that they manage.
You pay a bit for this, but in return you get easy hands-off investing with some expert help. Read our review of the main robo-advisers here.
Depending on what she would like to save for, your granddaughter may want to open a stocks and shares Isa, which would let her invest in shares, funds and investment trusts, on a DIY investment platform such as AJ Bell, Hargreaves Lansdown, Interactive Investor or Fidelity.
Our DIY investing platform round-up will help you understand their charges and which is best.
She could invest up to £20,000 a year tax-free.
David Crozier (CFP and Chartered MCSI) of Navigator Financial Planning replied: As usual when investing, ‘It depends’.
What does your granddaughter want the money for? When is she likely to need it? How does she feel about investment risk? Any concerns about the impact on the planet?
My starting point would be an Isa of some form, to get the money growing free of tax.
If she plans to use it towards a house, a Lifetime Isa is a great option.
She could invest the maximum £4,000 now, and the rest after 6 April, turning her £5,000 into £6,250. She would have to use it to buy her first house or leave it until retirement.
If she wants flexibility, then a bog-standard Isa might suit.
No tax relief, but also no restrictions on how the money can be spent.
Isas and Lisas can be held in cash or invested in stocks and shares.
‘Risk-free profit’ is an oxymoron, I’m afraid. Either she invests for the medium to long term, in hopes of a decent return on the money, accepting that at any time the value of the fund can go down as well as up; or she keeps it ‘safely’ in cash – which risks its value being eroded by inflation.
As always, I would suggest taking advice from a financial planner.
Nicholas Hamilton of Mazars replied: It’s always important that you seek professional guidance and advice when it comes to investing capital, particularly where you do not necessarily have the knowledge or prior experience of doing so yourself.
Investment decisions need to take into account a whole range of factors, including; current global economic and market conditions, an individual investor’s views on investment risk and their capacity for loss i.e. how much they can afford to lose in an investment before it impacts on their standard of living, and the objectives for the funds in question (in particular, the time over which the monies are to be invested).
The decision on how to invest £5,000 for your granddaughter will likely therefore differ materially from how you may invest the same sum of money yourself.
I’d suggest that you speak with a financial adviser about the decision as they will be able to provide some personalised advice to your granddaughter (and also review your own financial position if you desired).
Angharad Carrick replied: You may want to consider paying for some one-off financial advice but beware the fees could rack up quickly.
Read our guide to one-off financial advice here.
As a beginner investor, your granddaughter may want to familiarise herself with some of the DIY investing platform and stocks and shares Isas on offer instead.
There are plenty of options including Vanguard, which charges 0.15 per cent per year and has no costs for buying and selling shares.
Its LifeStrategy funds that invest in shares and bonds around the world are a popular option for investors.
In its literature – as with many of the platforms – the funds come with risk appetites, on a sliding scale, which could help shape her decision.
In here, she can also see which countries and regions are the most heavily invested in, and companies in which the funds invest in.
As a general rule, when it comes to investing, most experts say a minimum timeframe is five years – others go as far as saying having a 10 year outlook.
Hargreaves Lansdown is an advice-rich service: its website is full of information from its advisers and analysts and its shares and fund data is very comprehensive.
Investors pay a 0.45 per cent fee on total fund investments up to £250,000 and fund dealing is free. Share, investment trust, corporate bond and ETF dealing costs £11.95 per trade.
We also round-up some of the best DIY investing platforms for stocks and share Isas below: