The companies have denied the allegations and moved unsuccessfully to dismiss the case, which is in the discovery stage. Pretium is fighting being named as a defendant in the case, maintaining that it is simply a passive investor in the company. A judge is expected to rule on that element this year.

“Owners and operators, all of them, are responsible and they will be held responsible,” Ellison said in an interview. “It’s not going to be good enough to say, ‘I just own the place and get the profits from it. I don’t operate it.’” 

For a decade, Shanika Henderson has been a tenant of the company that is now known as Progress. At first, her landlord was accommodating, she said, but later she endured insufficient heat in the winter, and said that repairs to her home, like fixing a cracked foundation, were not made. When a tenant organizer approached her about joining the group effort to fight her landlord, she listened.

“I was very moved about the work they were doing and about being involved in something I didn’t think was possible,” Henderson said. “They said, ‘Come with us and door knock,’ and I did. I got to know tenants even on my block I didn’t know.”

Shanika Henderson, center, poses with her family, from left, 17yr old son Montique, 5yr old son Graceson, 12yr old daughter Kaylah, with Humphrey the dog.
Shanika Henderson, center, in a new home with her family, from left, son Montique, 17, son Graceson, 5, daughter Kaylah, 12, with Humphrey the dog.Michelle Cho / NBC News

Along with getting the word out to Progress tenants about the advocacy group’s activities and enlisting them as members, United Renters for Justice has picketed in front of the company’s local offices, encouraged residents to call 311 with complaints, advised tenants how to pay their rent to the court if repairs were not made and asked to meet with Progress executives. So far, the company has declined the meeting request.

The Progress spokeswoman said in a statement, “Progress Residential regularly engages with our residents and with community representatives who operate in good faith.”

Since the protests against Progress began, the group has also won rent-to-own options for its tenants, and when a tenant must relocate while a property is being repaired, the landlord has agreed to pay moving costs. Henderson was among the tenants Progress moved to renovated homes following the renters’ campaign.

Brown, the other Progress tenant, told NBC News she believes the only reason her landlord has begun addressing some of her complaints is because of the work of United Renters for Justice. “We were able to get our AC fixed, our furnace redone, some window treatments,” she said. “But they still have a long way to go.”

Progress’s operations in Minneapolis have been lucrative, according to a new report by the Private Equity Stakeholder Project, an advocacy group that monitors private-equity firms’ impact on consumers of goods and services. The report says that the company’s purchases of these modest homes have prevented first-time and lower-income homebuyers from being able to buy them. Now that the North Minneapolis properties purchased by Progress and affiliates have more than doubled in value, the report said, wealth creation that could have benefited residents in the neighborhood instead went to the wealthy firm. 

“Renting a home is a value proposition to renters, neighborhoods and the families who choose to be in a house when renting is right for them,” the Progress spokeswoman said in response to the report. “Since 2021, many millions have been invested in the properties we manage in Minnesota including investments in staff who live and work in the state.”

The Progress tenants have also garnered the attention of Minneapolis city officials who required the company to change aspects of its operations. For example, the city required emergency repairs to be done on Progress properties within 24 hours and barred retaliation against tenants for demanding repairs. In addition, utilities must be billed in a renter’s name, not the landlord’s, so the tenant can apply for energy assistance payment programs, city documents show.

Nov. 23, 202203:00

Columbia Heights, a first-ring Minneapolis suburb about 5 miles north of the city, has also pressured Progress after fielding tenants’ complaints. Last year, it revoked the rental license for HavenBrook Homes, the Progress affiliate, after an investigation into the company’s properties found numerous uncorrected building and safety code violations. They included missing or broken carbon monoxide and smoke detectors, combustible material stored under basement stairs, mold, broken windows and leaking plumbing — violations that the city said put renters’ lives at risk.

The mayor of Columbia Heights, Amada Marquez Simula, characterized the landlord as “predatory” in an interview.

“Everyone should be able to live in dignified, safe housing,” Marquez Simula told NBC News, “and if landlords aren’t providing that, the only way cities have to enforce that safety is landlords losing that license.” 

Marquez Simula says Columbia Heights is also investigating other corporate landlords with a large volume of property violations and significant rent increases to see if the city should revoke their licenses as well. 

As for Progress, its spokeswoman said none of its rent hikes have exceeded 10% and the increases have averaged less than 5% across Minnesota in 2022 and 2023. Still, even small rent increases can hit lower-income tenants in Minneapolis especially hard. An April “Rent Stabilization Staff Analysis” by the city found that rents rose by 44% from 2006 to 2019 for the bottom quartile of Minneapolis renters, while their incomes grew by only 2.9%.

Ellison, the Minnesota attorney general since 2019, made a campaign issue out of protecting tenants. Landlord/tenant issues had not been the traditional domain for the attorney general, his spokesman said, but as more and more of the state’s housing stock was bought up by large corporate landlords like Pretium, the attorney general’s office ratcheted up the scrutiny. It now has a program with dedicated staff and budget to crack down on alleged violators. 

“We’d rather have companies just go with what the law demands of them,” Ellison said. “But we will sue when we need to. And we want people to know about what we’re doing because we want folks to call us when there are unfair things happening.” 

Samantha Pree-Stinson, campaign lead at United Renters for Justice, said that’s exactly what her group helps tenants do. Repeatedly calling 311 to lodge complaints, for example, can be a powerful force to get city and state officials’ attention, she said. “When you have large quantities of that happening, the city has to reallocate resources to address the issue,” she said. “The pressure we put on the system, it made the system have to respond.”

Source: | This article originally belongs to Nbcnews.com

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