Amazon’s carbon emissions grew 18 per cent in 2021, largely due to demand for its services during the Covid pandemic.
In a new report, the Seattle tech giant has revealed it emitted 71.54 million metric tons of carbon-dioxide equivalent last year.
This marks a 40 per cent rise, and the third straight year of increased emissions, since the company started sharing the figures back in 2019.
It follows Amazon posting a $2 billion loss last week for the second straight quarter, as shoppers return to stores following the pandemic.
In a new report, Amazon revealed it emitted 71.54 million metric tons of carbon-dioxide equivalent last year – a 40 per cent rise since 2019 (pictured, Amazon offices in Seattle)
Amazon aims to become carbon neutral by 2040, and power 100 per cent of its operations with renewable energy by 2025.
But in a blog post, Amazon said its ‘carbon-intensive endeavours’ mean the path to decarbonisation ‘remains challenging’.
‘We operate businesses – delivery and transportation logistics, physical stores, grocery, manufacturing, and cloud computing services – that involve moving products, manufacturing goods, and creating computing capacity, all at scale,’ the firm said.
‘While some of these businesses – including cloud computing and e-commerce – offer greater efficiencies, some are more carbon-intensive endeavours.’
Amazon said it had to scale its business ‘at an unprecedented pace’ to help meet the needs of customers through the pandemic.
Amazon’s sprawling business covers fulfillment centres, delivery vehicles, technology devices, grocery stores, cloud services, data centres and more.
The largest emissions growth by percentage was in a category Amazon calls capital goods – including building construction, servers and other hardware, equipment and vehicles.
71.54 million metric tons of carbon-dioxide equivalent marks a 40 per cent rise, and the third straight year of increased emissions, since the company started sharing the figures back in 2019
In a positive spin on its enormous carbon emissions, Amazon said its carbon intensity – its carbon emissions divided by gross merchandise sales – decreased by 1.9 per cent.
According to the firm, 2021 is the third year in a row that its carbon intensity decreased, and continued decreases in carbon intensity can lead to lower absolute emissions.
In its quest to become carbon neutral by 2040, Amazon will build more sustainable buildings, use more zero-emission vehicles and decarbonise its supply chain, as well as power all operations with fully renewable energy in just two years’ time.
Last year, it reached the milestone of using 85 per cent of renewable energy.
Amazon’s sprawling business covers fulfillment centres, delivery vehicles, technology devices, grocery stores, cloud services, data centres and more
Amazon is constantly expanding its zero-emission transportation options such as electric delivery vans, cargo bikes and on-foot deliveries.
Last year, more than 100 million packages were delivered to its customers’ doorsteps globally using zero-emission vehicles.
In 2019, Amazon co-founded The Climate Pledge and made a commitment to achieve net-zero carbon by 2040, which is 10 years ahead of the Paris Agreement.
This means any of its carbon emissions would be balanced by schemes to offset an equivalent amount of greenhouse gases from the atmosphere.
There are now more than 300 businesses and organisations that have signed The Climate Pledge, also committing themselves to net-zero by 2040, including Sainsbury’s, Virgin Media O2, Salesforce, HP, Logitech and Avivia.